社会人文

Food Service

饮食服务

breakfast 早餐

lunch，luncheon 午餐

supper 晚餐

dinner 正餐

afternoon tea 午茶

snack 快餐

refreshment 点心

home-made dinner，potluck 家常便饭

informal dinner 便宴

buffet 冷餐

banquet 宴会

Chinese food 中餐

Western food 西餐

staple food 主食

subsidiary food 副食

meal (一顿)饭、餐

restaurant 饭店

dining room 餐厅

canteen 公共食堂

snack bar 快餐店

café，coffee shop 咖啡馆，咖啡店

self service，cafeteria 自助餐厅

table d'h(o^)te 份饭 (o上面有个^)

à la carte 点菜

recipe 食谱

menu 菜单

bill 帐单

waiter 招待员

waitress 女招待员

cob loaf 圆面包

loaf 长面包

bun 甜面包

toast 吐司

steamed dumplings 蒸饺

noodles in soup 汤面

fried noodles 炒面

pasty 馅饼

soup parcel 汤包

spring roll 春卷

dumplings 汤团

sandwich 三明治

pie 馅饼

tart 果馅饼

layer cake 夹心饼，多层奶油蛋糕

pudding 布丁

muffin 松糕

多层奶油蛋

doughnut 炸面饼圈

cooky 小甜饼

biscuit 饼干

cracker 薄饼干

wafer 维夫饼干

soda cracker 苏打饼干

patties 小面饼

cake 蛋糕

cream cake 奶油蛋糕

fruit cake 水果蛋糕

soft drink 软(不含酒精)饮料

strong tea 浓茶

green tea 绿茶

black tea 红茶

jasmine tea 茉莉花茶

perfumed tea 花茶

brick tea 砖茶

Longching tea 龙井茶

coffee with milk，white coffee 牛奶咖啡

black coffee 纯咖啡

instant coffee 速溶咖啡

ice cream 冰淇淋

sour milk，yogurt 酸奶

aerated water 汽水

fruit juice 果汁

orangeade 桔子水

whisky 威士忌

brandy 白兰地

highball 苏打威士忌

whisky and soda 威士忌苏

red wine 红葡萄酒

white wine 白葡萄酒

champagne 香槟酒

vodka 伏特加酒

cocktail 鸡尾酒

salad 色拉

vegetable salad 蔬菜色拉

ham salad 火腿色拉

fruit salad水果色拉

potato salad 土豆色拉

mixed salad 什锦色拉

cold ham 冷火腿

pork jelly 猪肉冻

red caviar红鱼子酱

black caviar 黑鱼子酱

smoked fish 熏鱼

kippered herring 熏鲱鱼

sour cucumber 酸黄瓜

pickles 泡菜

cold sausage 睹肠

spiced beef 五香牛肉

pastrami 五香熏牛肉

bacon 咸猪肉

savoury 咸辣菜

long tailed anchovies 风尾鱼

assorted hors d'oeuvre 什锦冷盘

sauté beef with hot pepper 麻辣牛肉

multi-flavor chicken 怪味鸡

spiced peanuts五香花生仁

duck wing tips 鸭翅膀

tea eggs 茶叶蛋

salted eggs 咸蛋

boiled meat 白切肉

sliced cold chicken 白斩鸡

fried peanuts 炸花生米

fried beef steak 炸牛排

roast beef 烤牛肉

hamburger 牛肉饼

grilled beef steak烤牛排

braised beef 焖牛肉

stewed beef 红烩牛肉

stewed tripe烩牛肚

curry beef 咖喱牛肉

Haricot mutton 红烩羊肉

Suki Yaki 鸡素烧

roast leg of mutton 烤羊腿

mutton shashlik 烤羊肉串

Irish stew 土豆洋葱炖羊肉

fried pork chop 炸猪排

roast leg of pork 烤猪排

roast sucking pig 烤乳猪

quenelle 猪肉丸子

pork braised in brown sauce 红焖猪肉

smoked ham 熏火腿

grilled pork 叉烧肉

sauté pork with eggs and fungus木须肉

fried pork fillet in sweet-sour sauce 糖醋里脊

pig's trotter with mushroom冬菇猪蹄

mixed meat in boiling chafer 什锦火锅

braised tendon with brown sauce 红烧蹄筋

sauté shredded pork in hot sauce 鱼香肉丝

sauté shredded pork with bamboo shoots 冬笋炒肉丝

steamed pork with rice flour 粉蒸肉

shredded pork and green chilli 青椒肉丝

shredded pork and French beans 扁豆肉丝

twice cooked pork slices in hot sauce回锅肉

sauté pork cubelets with hot pepper 宫爆肉丁

sauté suey 炒杂拌

meat balls braised in brown sauce 红烧狮子头

mutton slices quick boiled in chafer 涮羊肉

roast Beijing Duck 北京烤鸭

thick soup 浓汤

beet-root soup 红菜汤

chicken soup 鸡汤

ox tail soup 牛尾汤

potage 法国浓汤

borsch 俄国红菜汤

chicken giblets soup 鸡杂汤

clear turtle soup 甲鱼清汤

meat-ball soup 肉丸子汤

cream chicken and ham soup 鸡丝火腿清汤

consommé（white fungus）银耳清汤

consommé of white fungus with quail eggs 银耳鹤鹑蛋清汤

three delicious ingredients soup 三鲜汤

tomato and egg soup 西红柿鸡蛋汤

pork-slice soup 肉片汤

sour-pepper soup 酸辣汤